Thursday, June 5, 2025

Vendakka Mezhukkupuratti


 Kerala Vegetable Dishes

Avial

A thick, semi-dry curry made with mixed vegetables, coconut, and curd, flavored with curry leaves and coconut oil.

Thoran

A dry stir-fry dish made with finely chopped vegetables and grated coconut, often seasoned with mustard seeds and green chilies.

Olan

A light and mild stew made with ash gourd and red cowpeas simmered in coconut milk and seasoned with coconut oil.

Kalan

A tangy, thick curry made with raw banana or yam cooked in yogurt and coconut, usually served in feasts (sadyas).

Erissery

A wholesome curry made with pumpkin or yam and black-eyed peas, cooked with ground coconut and topped with roasted coconut.

Moru Curry (Pulissery)

A spiced buttermilk curry, often made with cucumber or ash gourd, tempered with mustard seeds and curry leaves.

Theeyal

A rich, dark curry made with roasted coconut and tamarind, usually using vegetables like shallots, brinjal, or bitter gourd.

Mezhukkupuratti

A simple stir-fried side dish made with vegetables like okra, raw banana, or long beans, cooked with garlic and oil.

Chena Masala

A mildly spiced curry using yam cubes simmered in coconut-based masala, common in central Kerala homes.

Koottu Curry

A sadya-special dish made with black chickpeas and raw banana or yam, in a thick coconut-based gravy with roasted flavors.

Pachadi

A mildly sweet-sour curry made with vegetables or fruits (like beetroot, pineapple) and curd, often served cold.

Kootu

A semi-dry curry made with lentils and vegetables like cabbage or snake gourd, mildly seasoned with coconut.

Kerala Chicken Fry Recipe and Class

Kerala Chicken Fry 

 Recently I had a cooking class where I covered two different dishes - one was Hyderabadi Chicken Biryani and another was Kerala Chicken Fry. 

So, here is a pic of the final output of chicken fry made in the class. 


4 Tips to Make It Restaurant Style Kerala Chicken Fry:

Use coconut oil for authenticity

– It enhances the flavor and gives that distinct Kerala aroma that sets it apart from other regional fries.


Garnish with crisp fried curry leaves and slit green chilies

– This adds color, texture, and that irresistible “hotel-style” finish.


Serve on banana leaf or with lemon wedges ( Make a good show) 

– Presentation matters. It adds a traditional touch that guests love.


Marinate a day before and fry just before serving

– This saves time and ensures the chicken is juicy inside, with a crispy crust outside.

Wednesday, June 4, 2025

Bushy Matgrass Plant ( Lippia alba) right on my doorstep

 

Feel Free to take a cutting of this plant!

Lippia alba

Lippia alba -  I bought this plant from a nursery in Trivandrum. And, in few months, it has grown beyond it's size and now it has grown over the fence. This plant has a strong, pleasant, and lemony fragrance. 

If you like to grow this in your garden, you can take a free cutting from one of the hanging parts. Or you can buy a potted plant from here!

Botanical Description
Lippia alba is a straggling shrub reaching heights of 4–6 feet. Its leaves are lance-shaped, aromatic, and arranged oppositely. The plant produces bluish-purple flowers in solitary spikes or cylindrical heads. It is native to South America and has been naturalized in parts of India .

Native to:
It is native to southern Texas in the United States, Mexico, Argentina....flora of the Cayman Islands

Introduced into:
Andaman, Assam, India. Basically, it's not native to India, though it's wide spread in Kerala, esp in Allapuzha side. 

Traditional Medicinal Uses ( Haven't found any reference to Ayurveda)

In traditional medicine, Lippia alba has been utilized for various ailments: ( Benefícios incríveis da erva cidreira ( Amazing Benefits of Lemon Balm ) - From a site:
  • Digestive Issues: The leaves are used to treat stomachaches, diarrhea, and as a digestive aid.
  • Sedative and Anxiolytic: The plant exhibits sedative properties, helping to reduce anxiety and promote relaxation.
  • Antimicrobial Activity: Essential oils derived from Lippia alba have shown antimicrobial properties against various pathogens

Low Maintenance. It requires less care and grows in full sun to partial shade. ( Feel free to grow in your house front-yard or backyard depending on the availability of space. I have planted in two place. One also on the side of the house. And, now on discovering it's fragrant smell, and ease of growing, I plan to grow it other spots. 

This easy-to-care-for plant is also perfect for apartment balconies, thanks to its subtle fragrance and minimal maintenance needs. Just a gentle press on the leaves releases a refreshing lemony aroma—making it a great little conversation starter when guests drop by.

Lippia alba contains several bioactive compounds:
  • Essential Oils: Rich in monoterpenes such as citral, limonene, and linalool.
  • Flavonoids: Compounds like flavone glycosides contribute to its antioxidant activity.
Also, known as bushy matgrass or Juanilama, Hierba Negra, and Pitiona. 


Mode of Propagation: Seeds, Cuttings

( I'm growing cutting in a black cover - just Rs 49 for one sapling) 

This makes the fragrance highly versatile and sought after in aromatherapy and traditional medicine, especially for calming and digestive purposes.

In summary, the most commonly found fragrance of Lippia alba in India and Kerala is a refreshing lemon-like aroma, often used to make calming teas, scented oils, and traditional herbal remedies.

Common English Names of Lippia Alba Plant:
  • Bushy Lippia
  • Bushy Matgrass
  • White Lippia
  • Lemon Verbena 
  • Fver tea (in Caribbean regions)

Made this tag and tied it to the plant!


Monday, June 2, 2025

Kerala Snacks and Veg Dishes - Lessons 9 Day Class

Kozhukatta
 


Ari Puttu ( Rice Puttu)

Thoran ( vegetable dry roast)

Uppama

Vazhaka Fry ( Banana fry)

Each session still includes 4–5 related dishes, and the learning path remains gradual, starting from basics and moving toward festive and region-specific delicacies.

🍲 Session 1: Kerala Basics – The Flavours of Everyday Cooking

  • Kerala Uppma – a light, savory breakfast dish made with roasted semolina, coconut, and tempered spices, often enjoyed with banana or chutney.
  • Parippu Curry – Moong dal with coconut, served with ghee and rice.
  • Cabbage Thoran – Finely shredded cabbage sautéed with coconut and mustard.
  • Kaalan – A tangy, thick yogurt curry with raw banana and yam.
  • Pappadam Fry – Crunchy fried lentil wafers, a perfect side.

🍗 Session 2: Chicken Curries – Homestyle Favorites

  • Nadan Chicken Curry – Spicy and rich with roasted coconut and garam masala.
  • Chicken Stew – Delicately spiced coconut milk curry with vegetables.
  • Pepper Chicken Roast – Semi-dry, bold pepper flavor and caramelized onions.
  • Chicken Fry (Travancore style) – Crispy fried chicken marinated in shallots and curry leaves.

🍛 Session 3: Sadya Essentials – Festive Vegetarian Spread

  • Sambar – A medley of vegetables in lentil and tamarind gravy.
  • Avial – A thick vegetable dish with coconut and curd, served with rice.
  • Olan – Mild stew of white pumpkin and cowpeas in coconut milk.
  • Inji Puli – A sweet-sour ginger and tamarind chutney.
  • Banana Chips – A crunchy must-have snack in any Kerala feast.

🥥 Session 4: Regional Rice Pairings & Pickles

  • Theeyal (Shallot Coconut Curry) – Toasted coconut-based curry with deep, rich flavor.
  • Vendakka Pachadi – Fried okra in a creamy yogurt-coconut base.
  • Beetroot Thoran – Bright pink stir-fried beetroot with coconut.
  • Mango Pickle – Instant mango pickle with mustard and red chilli.
  • Ghee Rice – Lightly spiced rice with ghee, raisins, and cashew – a Syrian Christian favorite.

☕ Session 5: Classic Kerala Snacks – Tea-Time Favorites

  • Vattayappam – Soft, fermented steamed rice cake often made during festive seasons.
  • Uzhunnu Vada – Deep-fried black gram fritters, crunchy and airy.
  • Pazham Pori (Banana Fritters) – Ripe banana dipped in batter and fried golden.
  • Sukhiyan – Green gram and jaggery mix coated with batter and fried.
  • Elayappam (Ada) – Steamed rice flour parcels filled with jaggery-coconut mixture in banana leaves.

🍞 Session 6: Christian Home Specialties – Festive & Family Favorites

  • Meat Cutlet – Shallow-fried patties made with minced meat, potato, and spices.
  • Appam - Soft, lacy-edged fermented rice pancakes, perfect with stew or curry.

  • Achappam (Rose Cookies) – Crisp, flower-shaped snack made from rice flour and coconut milk.
  • Vattayappam with Cardamom-Raisin topping – A sweet tea snack often served for guests.

     Session 7: Home Specialties – Festive & Family Favorites

  • Idiyappam – Delicate rice noodle nests, usually served with coconut milk or curry.
  • Dosa – Crisp, golden crepes made from fermented rice and lentil batter.
  • Sambar – A tangy, spiced lentil and vegetable stew flavored with tamarind.
  • Chicken Mappas – A mildly spiced chicken curry simmered in creamy coconut milk, popular in Christian homes.

    Session8 : Home Specialties – Festive & Family Favorites

  • Mundirikothu – A sweet snack made of green gram, jaggery, and coconut, deep-fried with a crispy coating.
  • Avalose Podi – Dry roasted rice flour mixed with coconut, usually eaten with banana or jaggery.


For Peace of Mind...

Peace of mind


How to focus on less, so that we achieve peace of mind:

1. Thinking too much about outcome 

2. Worrying too much of what's to come 

2. Unwanted anxiety about finances 
 

( For your peace of mind, do not try to understand everything)